Sunday, April 21, 2013

First Harvest: Dandelions

Yep, that's right. I just harvested a bucket full of a common weed. While we are waiting on some lettuces, spinach, kale, and chard to become mature enough to start picking leaves from, I got impatient and wanted to join with everyone else already harvesting from their spring gardens and begin harvesting something.


Dandelions are running rampant in our yard, and instead of putting them to good use in the compost bin, I decided they could be put to even better use in the kitchen. Dandelions greens are surprisingly rich in all kinds of nutrients and other health benefits. They offer calcium, iron, protein, vitamin A, & vitamin C just to name a few. Some of the benefits: help prevent and fight different cancers and help maintain a healthy liver and eyes. And that's only the tip of an iceberg in their health value.

This bucket full should provide a nice base to some daily smoothies for the next few days. We try to have a smoothie everyday that consists of a green (i.e. spinach, kale, chard, collard, ... and now dandelion), a fruit or two (i.e. banana, apple, orange, blueberries, strawberries, etc) and a small handful of grain/seed/nut (i.e. flax seeds, raw sunflower seeds, almonds, etc).

We'll probably be fortunate enough to harvest a bucket full of dandelion greens every week or two through at least early summer.


Monday, April 15, 2013

Time to Grow On

It's been an up and down start to the gardening season to say the least.  On the plus side, I've finally finished the layout, the construction of the new beds and the reconstruction and relocation of the old beds.  All that's left to really do is install some automated irrigation to all of the beds, a project that should be commenced, and hopefully completed, next month.  On the down side, the weather hasn't been as kind.  One thing you come to learn about weather in Northern Utah along the front of the Wasatch Mountains is that the only thing consistent about it is that it is inconsistent.  In the early spring, you can have a week of sunshine with highs in the 60's and lows in the 40's only to have it all turn on a dime and be followed by a week of cold rain and snow with high's in the 40's and lows in the 20's & 30's.

Needless to say, some of my spring vegetables aren't nearly as far as along as I had hoped.  Part of that is due to the weather and me not being on the move quick enough to cover some things up.  Other factors are that a number of seeds I had tried experimentally starting in straight coconut coir failed to come up.  Others are struggling to grow beyond their first sets of true leaves, probably due to the straight coir they're in and lack of regular fertilization.  This can all probably be attributed to all of the time and effort spent to detail and complete the structural components of the garden so that it can all be ready for automated irrigation before summer hits.

Anyhow, now that the structural work is virtually completed, I can start to spend more time nurturing seedlings and so on.  I actually spent some time this last week preparing and germinating some new seeds for starting indoors and planting direct out into the garden. I still have at least a good 6 to 8 weeks to get some good growth out of many of these crops in addition to what I've already been able to plant in the garden or have re-seeded into better seed mixes.  While many of the crops may never reach full maturity before I need to pull them out to make room for some summer crops (i.e. tomatoes), I think most will have the time they'll need to reach full maturity before I end up having to pull them out to get the rest of the summer crops in.  I hope to be able to have all my tomatoes ready to go and in the ground by end of May through the first week of June with eggplant, peppers, corn, melons, cucumbers, and squash to follow in the next couple weeks thereafter.  I'll be planting out several different varieties of beans we want to try through out mid-May through mid-June as much as space permits as well.

In the mean time, here's a look at some of the progress that's been made and what there is to look forward to in the next several weeks...

A couple of weeks ago, I successfully germinated a wide selection of tomato seeds in moist paper towels sealed inside of snack-sized plastic bags.  It only took them 2-3 days to germinate.  The tomato plants I now have in progress are: Super Sweet 100, Amish Paste, Abe Lincoln, Beefsteak, Big Red, Brandywine, Rainbow Cherry, Cherokee Purple, & Tomatillo (all in one flat pictured below).  In another flat I also have 8 Romas and 8 "Rainbow Heirloom" varieties, all from a mixed variety packet from Burpee that I couldn't say no to that consists of Bonny Best, Brandywine Pink, Golden Sunburst, Black Krim, Evergreen and Djena Lee's Golden Girl.  I have no idea what each will turn out to be, since I can't tell the seeds apart, so they should each be a fun surprise.  I wish I knew I was getting one of each, but the probability isn't there and I won't have the space to grow them all.  Hopefully there's at least enough diversity to make the bed they go in extra colorful.

Tomatoes in Progress

After a couple rounds of speeding up seed germination using the "Baggie" method with these tomatoes and some other seeds, I opted to see how coffee filters really compared.  While the paper towels did their job well, if the seeds weren't caught right when their radicle (first root) started to emerge, they would often end up growing into the paper towel.  Because they are so delicate at this point, you have to rip or cut out the piece of paper towel with them and still risk damaging the root which would likely kill it.  With the number of seeds I was trying to start, this process became more painstaking and tedious than I expected.  I had read that those who use coffee filters found the material to be more dense and much harder for the tiny roots to penetrate.  I picked a pack up this last week at the store and enlisted the help of my wife to make labels while I prepped the filters and wrapped the seeds in them.  I then arranged them all onto some plastic dome covers (all my flats were full) and placed them directly on top of my grow lights to give them a touch of extra warmth.

Germinating Seeds using the "Baggie Method"
As of yesterday, we successfully germinated all of the following:

All of the pics were taken yesterday, April 14th.  Note the date they were placed in the filters with the number of expected days to germination according to their seed packet.  You can click to enlarge. 

Beets (Detroit Dark Red)

Beets (Chioggia)

Swiss Chard (Rainbow)

Pak Choi

Spinach (Matador)

Spinach (Round leaf)

Spinach (Bloomsdale)

Kale (Blue Curled)
Being cold hardier and spring season crops, these seeds were all planted straight way out into the garden yesterday afternoon.  Now I'm only hoping they can still take root and survive the next few days of light snow and colder temps we'll be getting. We already woke up to a bit of snow this morning.

Indeed, the coffee filter proved to be a much better at keeping sprouting seeds from penetrating it.  While not a coffee drinker, I'm now the newest fan of coffee filters.

We also started an assortment of flowers including Marigolds, Violas,  different varieties of Cosmos & Zinnias, etc. The Marigolds and Zinnia varieties had all also sprouted as of yesterday so they were potted up last night and placed under lights. 

Other vegetable, herb, and flower seeds placed in filters and bags on the same evening (4/11/13), that had yet to germinate are: Swiss Chard (Bright Lights), Swiss Chard (Pink Flamingo), Arugula, Dill, Sweet Basil, Lemon Basil, Oregano, Painted Daisy, Lavender, and some others.  We fully expect most of these to germinate and be grown to maturity while others are solely an experiment, such as the Oregano which seeds are tiny and may or may not survive the process of moving them into a pot once and if they germinate OK. 

I had researched and read up on different steps different people use in their application of the "baggie method" for speeding up the process of germinating seeds and have tried to apply all that each of the steps that made the most sense to me and sounded reasonable.  Assuming we are able to raise most, if not all, of these germinated seeds to maturity, then I will be sure to make a future post and possibly a video documenting and demonstrating each of the steps we applied.  Some of the different steps I employed and the inspiration for the method can be found at the following places: The Wealthy EarthGarden Betty, Robs Plants, & GardenWeb.  Simple searches of "paper towel germination" and "coffee filter germination" on YouTube can yield lots of helpful demonstrations as well.

Moving on...I was also able to plant out some Red Pontiac and more Yukon Gold seed potatoes yesterday.  Earlier in the week I had picked up some cheap 5 gallon buckets from Lowe's and drilled 4 drainage holes into the bottoms of each with my largest drill bit.  I then filled each up about one-third with a mix of left over peat moss, compost, and raised bed mix.  I set up 4 buckets for each kind and planted one potato per bucket into the bottom of the soil mix.  Once any green shoots have grown up a couple of inches I will fill the buckets up another 1/3 of the way and then repeat again one last time to top off the bucket. 


Potato Buckets
Red Pontiac Seed Potato

Yukon Gold Seed Potato
A couple of weeks ago, I also planted out some cabbages, broccoli, cauliflower, and brussels sprouts that were started from seed.  I was in need of some more flats for the tomatoes, and since all of the former had a couple of true leaves on them, I had figured it would be OK to get them out into the ground. I let them sit outside through a few mostly cloudy days and a few peeks at the sun.  So far the Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts and the one cauliflower are all looking happy and healthy.  The broccoli plants have really started to take off with a couple pairs of new leaves on them.  The cabbages, while looking fine for the first week, suddenly showed what I thought might be some disease on their outer leaves.  It turns out it may just be a bit of sun scald on them as a result of transplant shock and not being fully hardened off all the way through.  They probably would have been better served with more gradual exposure to a full day of sun, but as mentioned earlier, the weather here has been unreliable for a full process of proper hardening off.  With that said, the younger inner leaves still appear to remain unaffected thus far and are still showing some new growth, so hopefully all will be well with them.

Sun Scald?
More sun scald?
Broccoli, Brussels Sprouts & Pea Bed
So, while many of our garden beds, and newly planted containers still look pretty bare for the moment, that will all hopefully change over the next few weeks.  For now, here is what things are looking like from abroad.  The flower beds surrounding the backyard are full of spring bulbs adding a lot of color.  We think the previous homeowner did a great job with spreading out the colors on them.

Spring Blooms
Lastly, our kitchen window sill has been filled to capacity with some basil plants, sweet potato and yams, and a few sunflowers.  For the last few weeks it has been the home of some sweet basil that I started from seed back in February.  My wife has already harvested from them for a couple of recipes we've enjoyed over the last couple of weeks.  As soon as they recover and grow a few more leaves out, I'll probably pinch the tip off to encourage some bushier growth.  We're also going to try our hand at some sweet potatoes and yams this year.  We just started the process of trying to grow some slips this last week as well.  As of this morning, I can already see some little roots poking out of the bottoms into the water containers they've been placed in.  A week ago, our girls planted some sunflower seeds as part of a family night activity and since they're already too tall for the grow lights downstairs, they've been moved up by the kitchen window.  During the daytime they piggy back on the basil plant holder.


Sweet Basil

Sweet Potatoes (light) & Yams (dark)

Sunflowers

You can see lists of all that I currently now have in the garden, or am in the process of starting from seed indoors (in baggies, in cells, pots, etc.) in the left margin.  I'll try to keep the lists up to date as much as I can.

I also hope to be able to post an update and maybe even an occasional video every couple weeks as the year goes along.  I hope to do other posts that will feature reviews on specific varieties of plants and most likely some recipes we use them with (all dependent on the successful growth and harvest of them).  I also hope to do some posts sharing and passing along tips I develop or discover and am able to prove with success (such as the "baggie method").

Friday, April 12, 2013

Moab Adventure


Spring isn't only the season for getting gardens started, March Madness, and the start of baseball and soccer.  It's also a time for spring break getaways.  Our oldest is only in kindergarten, but we took advantage of her recent week off to take the three hour drive down south so that our kids could get their first experiences with some of what Moab, Utah and the surrounding area has to offer.  Here are just some of the sights we were able to take in.

Monday - April 1, 2013

We set out on our Moab adventure on Monday, April 1st.  Our first stop was the Mill Canyon Dinosaur trail where there is a variety of dinosaur bones left in the earth exposed along the surface of some rock faces.  They were mostly sauropod bones, but some stegosaurus and others were in the mix.  

Below, the girls are posing in front of a collection of bones seen in the upper right of the picture.

Along Mill Canyon Dinosaur Trail
A close up of the same bones below.

Dinosaur bones
I'm not sure if this plant existed in the dinosaur ages, but in the manner of Dinosaur Kale, I gave it the name, 'Dinosaur Broccoli'.

Dinosaur Broccoli?
Below is the remains of a petrified log caught in the rock.

Petrified Log
After the Mill Canyon site it was already late in the day and time to head straight for a campground.  Before the trip, our intent was to just reserve a spot in one of the local parks, but every single spot was booked every single night up through June.  We were left with having to settle for anything we could find available in the first come, first serve campgrounds maintained by the BLM along the Colorado River.  My wife and I had camped in one of these campgrounds before having children and found them to be decent and vacant sites were plentiful then.  Of course, that was in the end of July a number of years ago when temperatures were at their hottest of the year.  Little did we know just how in demand campsites are during the peak tourism seasons of spring and fall in Moab.  

If you don't plan well enough ahead of time to reserve a site in a park or other reservable campsite, then you should pretty much plan to stay in a room for at least your first night and then do like so many others do: Drive up the canyon early in the morning and go on a scavenger hunt by stopping at every campground looking at the receipt tags posted at the front of each site for the current date.  You then ask and confirm with the occupants if they'll really be packing out that day and if so, and if nobody else has laid claim on the site that morning, you fill out a registration slip and lay claim to it.  Many will end up changing their plans and extending their stay beyond what they initially paid for, so don't expect a spot to be free just because the tag says the occupants' departure date matches the current date.

Fortunately for us, when we arrived at the last campground up the river for several more miles, Big Bend, the host saw us and given how dark it was getting, he took pity on us.  He offered up one of his few available group sites for that night only and gave us the advice we needed to know to hunt down a spot early in the morning.

Tuesday - April 2, 2013

The following morning, armed with new advice, I set out for a site.  After a few failed attempts with people who changed their plans as noted above and getting beat out by some others, I was lucky enough to come across a gem of a site further up in the campground where a young couple had packed up and was just finishing off a quick breakfast.  The site turned out to be rather distant from any other sites so it was quite peaceful and pleasant not only for us, but for any that otherwise would have had to hear our screaming girls and the cries of a nine-month old.  On a small scale, it turned out to be a nice example of: When one door closes, another opens.  We felt very fortunate to acquire the spot we did and were glad the others we attempted to secure did not work out.

Our campsite
Along the banks of the Colorado
Dawn at Big Bend Campground

After our night of being nomads and securing a new home for our final two nights, we set off for Dead Horse State Park.  Although my wife and I had paid a visit to Moab before, we only took time to see Arches.  Neither of us had been to Dead Horse Point or the Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands yet, so we couldn't return to Moab and not take time to go in that direction.  We had an in-car picnic at one of the picnic areas in the park while we waited for a rain shower to pass by.  Soon after, the sun broke free for a bit and we set out on a little hike from the picnic area along the rim and out to the actual point where so many photographs have been taken.  It's also become a popular backdrop used in many movies and TV shows.  Anyone see Thelma & Lousie, City Slickers II or even the pilot for MacGyver?  


Sitting atop Dead Horse Point
Dead Horse Point
Dead Horse Point (panorama)
Dead Horse Point (photosphere)
After spending much of the afternoon at Dead Horse Point, it was time to move on.  The Island in the Sky district of Canyonlands National Park was just few miles further down the turn off to Dead Horse Point.  I wanted to use much of the daylight left to scout out some spots worth returning to later in the week.  Most notably, I wanted to scout out a spot called False Kiva.  It's not marked on any maps and is not a "feature" highlighted or promoted by Canyonlands NP because they like to keep it a "low key" spot so as to limit people from crowding the spot and potentially damaging what's left of some ruins.

It's a very popular spot for photographers as I have seen numerous pictures of it on post cards, art & photo galleries, books, and elsewhere.  It wasn't on our "to see and do" list however until I had started combing over Panoramio photos on Google Earth in preparation for the trip that I discovered that False Kiva was right in an area we intended pass through.  Needless to say, it became a must see.

So, we stopped at the visitor center just to get some additional info on how to locate the trail to it, (remember, it's not marked on any official maps) and to wait out some more rain.  The ranger on duty was happy to oblige and even showed me some photos of some points to look out for and spelled out some guidelines to follow in order to help maintain and protect the site.  We also picked up some Junior Ranger booklets for our two oldest girls to begin working on.  As we left  the visitor center, we were greeted to a spectacular view of a rainbow.  We paused for a picture and then with the newly acquired trail info in mind, it was back into the car and further into the park we went.

Spring Rainbow (Taken at Island of the Sky Visitor Center)
Between the ranger's description of the trail and some others I had read online, I was still hesitant about taking the whole family on it.  So my wife gave me permission to run out to the kiva while she stayed back and rested with the kids.  If the trail was doable for the older kids and the younger ones in our packs, then we'd try to make time to return. In the mean time, the kids were all happy to chow down on some snacks and watch a movie while I took on the trail.

The trail seemed easy enough and was real gradual for about the first 2/3 of the way.  At that point it lead out into the cliffs where the alcove that housed the kiva was located.  The trail then become more boulder hopping with a bit of climbing, slick rock, and scrambling mixed in.  There were enough rock cairns in place to keep me heading in the right direction and as long as I paused ever few moments to survey the side of the cliff, it became easy enough to find a suitable route up to the alcove.  

While I had read that the very end, right under the alcove, the trail got narrower with a steep drop off along the edge, I found that wasn't really the case.  The drop off along the narrow point was only 4-5 feet, maybe a bit more, with plenty of rocks and brush gradually sloped downward after that to catch oneself before really taking a fall.  The narrow part was still a good 3-4 feet wide so one could still comfortably walk it without grasping for hand holds.  Still, the latter third of the trail wasn't for the faint of heart.  It's doable for anyone with a relatively good level of fitness but would probably be a bit more challenging for one who didn't consider themselves physically active.  At last, I had made it up in the alcove, and wow, what a sight it was to behold.  As it has for so many before me, it instantly became a place of reverence and awe.  Behind the Kiva, there was a little trail register in a small ammo box with some additional literature about the spot printed out and a notebook for one to leave their comments in.  

The words I left: Amazing, Sacred, Surreal!

False Kiva
By the time I had returned to the car, it was nearing sunset.  By the time we got out of the park and closer to Moab, dark had settled in and instead of taking the time to set up dinner in the dark back at camp, we decided to stop at Denny's for a hearty supper. 

Wednesday - April 3, 2013

Wednesday morning proved to be significantly colder to wake up to than the previous morning.  However, with a little help from some hot wassail, leftover Denny's pancakes warmed up in foil, and some yogurt, we were able to get back at it.  We set off for Arches.

After a brief stop in the visitor center to pick up some Arches NP Junior Ranger booklets for our two oldest, it was up and into the park we went.  

By far, the most popular attraction in Arches National Park is Delicate Arch.  It's featured prominently on many Utah license plates.  It alone seems to attract people from all over the world.  My wife and I had done the hike right up to it during our past visit and knew that while it wasn't hard, it would consume most of the day if we took our kids on it.

Below are some images of Delicate Arch taken in 2006 from our previous visit to Arches.

Approaching Delicate Arch (2006)
At the bowl of Delicate Arch (2006)
Me standing under Delicate Arch (2006) 
Another Angle (2006)
Petroglyphs along Delicate Arch Trail (2006)
As seen in the pictures above, the arch is wondrous, but I think there are other spots in the park that are worthy of just as much, if not more, praise.  For example, I find Double Arch to be just as fascinating.  

So instead of the actual hike to Delicate Arch, we opted to hike to a viewpoint down on the south side of the arch.  On the way to the overlook trailhead is the trailhead to hike right up to the arch.  Wow! Not only was the lot completely full, but cars, campers, and even some buses were parked on both sides of the road for a good half mile thereafter.  Each of the toilet lines also appeared to be several dozen people long.  Indulging in the wiseness of our decision, we continued the short drive up to the overlook trailhead.  We found it to be much less congested and much more kid friendly.

Slick-rock up toward Delicate Arch Overlook
Delicate Arch Overlook

Delicate Arch
Wildflowers
After the taking a peek at Delicate Arch from its south side, we made our way back to the Windows area to catch up with a ranger-led hike to pass off one of the Junior Ranger program requirements.  It turned out to be quite interesting.  Not only did the ranger teach about Cryptobiotic soil, or "Crypto" as I call it, but also how the arches in the Windows area formed and how some varieties of plants have adapted to surviving in such desert conditions.  Of particular interest was the Juniper tree.  Its leaves are like tiny scales which have much less surface exposure which results in much less transpiration than plants with larger surfaces on their leaves.  When drought conditions become extreme, it will even shut off water to a more aged part of the plant and essentially sacrifice a limb to conserve water for the survival of other newer growth.  It was likened to Aaron Ralston who's now more famous thanks to the true story film, 127 Hours.  Not long ago, he resorted to sacrificing his own arm off to free himself from a rock jam in a remote slot canyon in nearby Canyonlands National Park.  Just below is a picture of the Windows and our ranger group in transition.

South Window (left) and North Window (right)
At the conclusion of the short hike, we lingered around a bit to rest and take in the other views of the Windows and surrounding area.

South Window

Resting under North Window

Turret Arch through North Window
Right across a small loop from the Windows & Turret Arch trailheads is the trailhead to Double Arch, famously featured in an Indiana Jones film, if I remember right.  Next to Double Arch is a sculpture of rocks called "Elephant Butte". Can you see the elephant?

Elephant Butte
Double Arch Trail
Double Arch
To conclude the day we took the kids to play under Sandstone Arch.  This might be the most popular spot for families in the park and it's obvious why.  It's a great place for adults to escape the sun and get a nice rest in some shade while cooling feet off in the soft, cool sand while they can let their kids roam around a bit and play in the sand as if they were at a beach.  It's like a micro slot canyon and the hike into it is quite short, only a quarter to a half mile from the trailhead.  If there were only a trickling stream with a waterfall, it'd be a spectacular oasis.  It'd also be much more congested with people I imagine.

Sandstone Arch
Fun in the Sand
After reviewing some photos from our 2006 visit, I had to throw this one in that was taken near Sandstone Arch.

Light piercing through canyon to Sandstone Arch (2006)
From the mouth of the little canyon containing Sandstone Arch, you can look out and see where what used to be Wall Arch previously existed.  Since it collapsed in 2008 it has now officially been named "Broken Arch".

Trail to Broken Arch (formerly Wall Arch)
At this spot, you can also take some shots of your kids in a cavity in the wall.  They'll call it a cave.


After filling an hour with fun and clothes with sand, we drove through the rest of the park to see all that could be seen from the roadside.  Prominent among the the many great spectacular roadside views was the Fiery Furnace, Skyline Arch, a panorama as seen from the Salt Valley overlook, and of course Balanced Rock.  

Fiery Furnace
Skyline Arch
Salt Valley Overlook
For whatever reason, we didn't stop at Balanced Rock until we stopped back into the park the next morning as shown further below.

We returned to camp for our final night where we cooked up some tin foil dinners and s'mores. 

Campfire

Thursday - April 4, 2013

We arose and broke camp.  Not long after the sun came up, as I was getting some things packed into the car, I was greeted by another seeking out an available site.  And so the torch to our beloved campsite was passed.

Sunrise at Big Bend Campground
A little lizard in the tree next to the tent maintained the attention of our daughters while we finished packing up.  Look closely in the middle and you may see its head poking out too.

Girl Meets Lizard
Once we had finished eating and cleaning up camp, it was back into Arches.  We stopped at the visitor center so the older girls could complete their Junior Ranger booklets and receive their Arches badges. 

Outside Arches Visitor Center
We then took the opportunity to take a couple of other roadside pictures with the morning sun.  My wife thought the big rock below had the silhouette of the Sphinx on it.  Look along the upper left of the rock.

Sphinx look alike?
This rock sticking up from the side of this cliff along Park Avenue made me think of Nefertiti.

Nefertiti
And of course, there was Balanced Rock.

Balanced Rock
After finishing up at Arches, it was back onto Canyonlands.  We had to complete a hike so the girls could write about it in their Junior Ranger booklets.  While I'm confident they could have made it out to False Kiva, the technicalities of the latter end of the trail would have made it rather time-consuming for our whole family.  We opted for nearby Upheaval Dome.  False Kiva for everyone else would have to wait for another day and another trip to Canyonlands.

The trail to Upheaval Dome was rather short but steep.  Natural looking stairs made of strategically placed rocks made it all much easier, especially for the kids.  Upheaval Dome is basically a wide massive hole in the ground.  The cause of its formation is still debated today.  One theory logically suggests, as most would probably guess, that it is the remnants of a meteor strike to the earth.  Another popular theory suggests it that it wasn't a meteor or anything extra-terrestrial at all, but rather the result of some seismic activity pushing up on salt deposits from an ancient sea bed.

Standing above Upheaval Dome
Upheaval Dome (panorama)
After the hike and a brief stop at Green River overlook, it was getting later into the day and we still wanted to stop at a dinosaur track site on the way back home.  I had hoped to also have time to stop at Mesa Arch and do the short hike to that, but everyone was ready to go, so it too would have to wait for another return trip. 

Somewhere in the distance below, the Green River converges with the Colorado.

Green River Overlook
On the way out of the park, we stopped back at the visitor center so the girls could complete their Canyonlands Junior Ranger booklets and obtain badges for that park.

Junior Rangers
Badges
We ended our Moab adventure with a stop at the Copper Ridge Dinosaur Trackway site a few miles north of Moab before resuming our drive home.  The site is unique in that it has at least three different dinosaur tracks preserved, including those of a sauropod (Camasaurus?) and an Allosaurus.  They are also unique in that they are preserved in an ancient mud flow that is now hardened into a still fragile sandstone.  Because the sandstone is so fragile, it is requested that people do not try to make plaster molds or do anything else with the tracks for that matter but observe, photograph, and enjoy.  Because of the porous material the tracks are in, plaster can be absorbed and when removed, it can actually chip away and fragment some of the soft stone.  

Sauropod Tracks
Allosuarus Track
Little Foot, Big Foot
Another Track
Wildflowers were also plentiful in this area.  My girls love them and I figured my gardener followers would too.  Our two oldest also wanted to pose with some.

Purple Wildflowers
Yellow Wildflowers
The End
A full album with the option to view as a slideshow can be viewed here.